System i as400, iseries, i5 introduction to subfile. After clearing the subfile buffer, records equal to the size of sflpag is. Aug 09, 2019 as400 subfile pdf posted on august 9, 2019 by admin you use this fieldlevel keyword on the subfile control record format to specify that the page of the subfile to be displayed is the page that contains the record. The essential guide to freeformat rpg moving arrays in free format the movea move array operation performs some specialized assignment functions related to arrays. This video explains the basic ile concepts in rpg programming in ibm i. If the array element number in the last of the subfiles records is the same as the number of rows fetched from the cursor turn of the end of subfile indicator.
Interview question and answer as400 subfiles nick litten. Z1rrn is the key field for the subfile, in every subfile record z1rrn must contain a unique sequential number. Sep 24, 2017 this video explains the basic ile concepts in rpg programming in ibm i. I recently received a message asking about subfiles. Basic coding figure 5 rpg program code indicator usage. In display routine, afer writing the subfile ctl part, when it comes to read there it will not at all display the screen, just it will go to next statement.
All objects are stored on as400 in a single level storage. The subfile first of all loads the data in subfile buffer. System i as400, iseries, i5 cobol subfile programming. If youve ever looked at pdm on the as400, you may have marveled at what a cool subfile application it. Latest ibm as400 interview questions and answers for freshers and experienced pdf free download ibm as400 interview questions and answers list 1. This technique is very simple and in most cases quite a fast way to sort subfile data or any other kind of repeating data. This view explains the basic steps to create your first load all sub file in as400 ibm i.
Example subfile program using modern rpg someone asked me if i could recommend an example simple subfile program written in rpgfree. After a few minutes of googling most of the examples i found were in rpgiii, a few were in fixed format. Thanks bryce martin programmeranalyst i 5705464777 jerry c. Modern rpg for the modern programmer rich diedrich jim diephuis susan gantner jeff minette. Enjoy the trip down memory lane or to use old rpg lingo as400nerd cabeq 1 start subfiles what is a subfile. A single page subfile is a screen of displayed data loaded at a one time in one go. What are the two record formats that a subfile contains. When the subfile has been load the subfile display indicator is turned on if the subfile contains at least one record. Subfile is a group of records of same record format and can be read from or write to the display in a single operation. The number of records that actually fit in the subfile depends on the fields selected for each record written to the subfile. A subfile is a group of records that is read from or written to a displaydevice file. Below downloadable pdf from scott explains the concept even further and it is worth reading it. If the cursor is not located on a subfile record, this field is zero.
Sep 10, 2017 this view explains the basic steps to create your first load all sub file in as400 ibm i. This class is intended for the rpg iv programmer who needs a better understanding of interactive. I found these on an old dusty corner of my homeserver. Subfiles in as400 for programmers ibm system i search engine. It is always a subset of records from physical file hence the name subfile. To view or download the pdf version of this document, select dds concepts about 1170 kb. Also as subfile as400 subfiles basically determines the amount of data that can be stored in subfile.
May 09, 2016 example subfile program using modern rpg someone asked me if i could recommend an example simple subfile program written in rpgfree. Oct 11, 2019 as400 subfile pdf posted on october 11, 2019 by admin you use this fieldlevel keyword on the subfile control record format to specify that the page of the subfile to be displayed is the page that contains the record. Window subfile you have to include the message subfile in the window. Rules, examples, techniques, and other cool stuff, this updated and expanded work is brought up to the present with freeformat rpg examples and other new material. For example, in the product subfile, you may wish to add a new hyperlink for viewing product details, and then bind the hyperlinks response property to an rpg variable named viewlink. Therefore, the scroll bar can show a better picture of the subfile. Of course, you could group two subfields together if they happen to be adjacent in the subfile record. Every time the record is written in the buffer, buffer is cleared before writing. Now, this popular manual has been updated from beginning to end to teach subfile concepts and programming techniques using freeformat rpg. The reason that you are having the problem is because the program is using rrn field as relative record of subfile sfileformat.
Redbooks front cover who knew you could do that with rpg iv. The programs first task is to load the subfile with one page of records in this case, nine. With subfiles you can create a display file with lists of items. Best practice for displaying an empty subfile rpg400l. A subfile is a display file where you can place a listing of values and process changes on the list. As long as the user keeps the cursor on a subfile record, the system will redisplay the same page when the enter key is pressed.
The programtosystem field must be defined with a length of 5 and data type s. You use this recordlevel keyword on the subfilecontrol record format to assign a command attention ca key or a command function cf key that the workstation user can press to fold or truncate subfile records that require more than one display line. Screen for sample application work with customers date 61692 time 21. The sflcsrrrn keyword loads a fivedigit hidden field with the relative record number of the subfile record upon which the cursor is located. As a registered member of, youre entitled to a complimentary copy of chapter 7 of subfiles in rpg iv.
You can make subfile records available in a called program by defining the same display file in both the calling and called programs and sharing the open data path odp. In this case, pageup and pagedown handling is required. Basic coding figure 1 screen for sample application figure 1. A subfile is nothing but just displaying records in tabular format on a display device. On their own, each feature is simple to code in an rpg subfile program. A basic understanding of rpg programming as covered in the rpg programming course isr4p. For example, a program reads records from a database file and creates a subfile. In this case pageup and pagedown is taken care by system. There are the two mandatory key words for subfile program design. Application development toolset plus for as400 offers the easiest, most productive, and most costeffective tools for creating client and server applications. The list of members that you can see in the pdm is an example of a subfile. A subfile with paging by ibm i and highlevel language program. Aug 05, 2012 the dds for the screen listed here are the dds specifications used to define a typical subfile.
It can be an editable tabular format due to which it can be used in data entry screen, inquiry static screen or combination of both i. Kevin vandevers subfiles in rpg iv mc press, 2000 offered easytounderstand explanations of subfile concepts plus a bounty of practical examples, advanced techniques, and other cool stuff never before seen in subfile books. For example, a program reads records from a database file and creates a subfile of output records. In other words in a single page subfile all loaded records are displayed at. This chapter, subfiles and data queues a perfect combination, looks at how to incorporate all the features in the program development manager pdm into a subfile. As400 programming languages and application development tools offers a rich set of tools to create new clientserver applications on the host or workstation. A subfile can be specified in the dds for a display file to allow a program to handle multiple records of the same type on a screen. Best practice for displaying an empty subfile ahh yes. How to create basic load all subfile in as400 ibm i. The course covers the definition of a subfile and all subfile dds keywords. Buy the digital pdf edition at the mc press ebookstore. This is a musthave book for any as400 programmer, and is a great resource for anyone that needs to learn as400 subfile. It stores only the records currently shown on the screen in the subfile.
Sflctl subfile control sflsiz subfile size sflpag subfile page size sfldsp subfile display activation. Youll need to use two keywords in the subfile control format. On the flip side, if the initially defined subfile is too small, it may have to be expanded several times. You use this recordlevel keyword on the subfile control record format to assign a command attention ca key or a command function cf key that the workstation user can press to fold or truncate subfile records that require more than one display line. This utility can write subfile code for any given sql select statement with little or no user interaction. Rules, examples, techniques, and other cool stuff written by kevin vandever and published by mc press. After clearing the subfile buffer, records equal to the size of sflpag is written. This book gives you the concepts, styles, and advanced techniques using freeformat rpg that will enable you to become a subfile master in your own right. It will move several contiguous array elements to a variable, a variable to several contiguous array elements, and contiguous elements between two arrays.
This blog talks about the expandable subfile in rpg as400. You use this fieldlevel keyword on the subfile control record format to specify that the page of the subfile to be displayed is the page that contains the record. Application development toolset plus for as400 offers the easiest, most productive, and most costeffective tools for. While sfl is used to define subfile record format while sflctl is used to define subfile control record format. For example, suppose pgma, which uses display file dspa, calls pgmb. May 03, 2011 if the first time you do a readc to the subfile to calculate the value, you should update the subfile record with the sflnextchg indicator on. This forces a value of 1 into s1rcdnbr when the subfile is first displayed. Pdf using cpysplf and create zip file in as400 youtube. How can i display two subfiles on same pages in rpg programming with sample program to display the screens at the same jn create a display file subfiles in as400 has the subfile dds built into it. The displayed data is equal to the maximum number of records which can be displayed at a time. Subfile record format, subfile control record format, relative record number, subfile record number, associated subfile keywords.
Redisplaying the first page of a subfile is a major annoyance to users. Introduction to subfiles by kevin vandever the code for this article is available for download. Intermediate rpg iv programming workshop interactive. How to combine more than 1 file into single zip file 3. The subfiles in as400 can then branch to an inquiry program for customer details by selecting a customer from the list. U single page nonelastic subfile in this case sub file size sflsiz must be equal to subfile page sflpag. I was writing a footer before exfmt of the control record. Author of the definitive 2000 work subfiles in rpg iv. Notice that the s1csrrrn field is set to zero when the subfile is cleared and reloaded. But the real fun begins when you combine the features. The numberofrecordsinsubfile parameter can be specified in 2 ways. Single page subfiles nick litten is ibmi, as400 iseries.
I do this because not all of you readers are seasoned veterans. Everything about the look and feel of mc press online is nice and fresh and bright now. The last subprocedure is executed when the position to field on the display file is changed. This article examines the coding required to write effective subfiles and present them onscreen without clearing the lines behind the subfile.
In this type of subfile, you load a single page and display it. Feb 15, 2002 hth, peter dow dow software services, inc. Aug 21, 2003 as a registered member of, youre entitled to a complimentary copy of chapter 7 of subfiles in rpg iv. We call this subfile nonelastic also which means, the buffer size will be equal to the page size always. How do i call an as400 program from command prompt of windows. You use this recordlevel keyword on the subfile control record format to specify that the subfile is to be displayed as a horizontal subfile. Foundation figure 5 rpg program xrd001rg indicators used. Its up to the developer to define the column headers and the fields used for each row of the subfile. With subfiles in freeformat rpg, you will learn how to. The amount of time you want to put into the code should vary based upon the importance of a particular program to the subfles. After a few minutes of googling most of the examples i found were in rpgiii, a few were in fixed format rpgle, and a couple had free format calculations. The statement says set z1rrn to one, then increment it by one each time the forloop cycles for the number of times held in the constant maxsfl. Apis introduction the number of apis supplied with a system increases from release to release. Once i added the overlay to the footer it worked fine.
Twenty years ago these are the kind of things you had to know to work on the old as400 systems. After belonging to the realm of the advanced programmer, apis are playing an everincreasing part in our daytoday applications, for example, you might want an application program to be. If the user presses page down roll up, control returns to your program and you load the next page, adding to the data already in the subfile. Adams in the dds for a display file to allow you to handle multiple records of the same type on the display. Cobol iseries as400 code examples iseries as400 sample cobol programs several sample iseries as400 cobol programs. Write complete subfile code in less than 20 seconds. Subfile programming chapter objectives upon completion of this chapter, you should be able to describe what a subfile is. A subfile is a collection or subset of records from a data file that is processed as a unit using a list screen. Ile concepts in ibm i rpg programming in single video for. Cobol400 subfiles the screen will come but only the footer will display and it will be in a it will end up abnormally. This file is a millionplus file of cities of the world it is easily obtained on the internet.
For example, you can only sort on one subfield at a time. Mastering subfiles is often the defining moment in an rpg programmers career. Subfiles in as400 for programmers free download as pdf file. When you read the subfile record, the system change the rrn to t. Overlapping conditioned subfile fields can this be done. In this method all objects are referenced by one virtual address which is translated in to. Students will create, debug and maintain numerous interactive rpg iv programs of increasing complexity. To make dspas subfile records available to pgmb, define file dspa in. Pfields can be used for the size of the subfile when using sflend with the scrbar parameter. Back to basics introduction to subfiles back to basics. In this chapter well create a subfile which will show all the cards from a client given its id. It takes less than 20 seconds to write complete subfile code. Consequently, you can add the following rpg code to process the click. If the last subfile record written to the subfile fits exactly into the subfile, a status message cpf5003 is returned to your program.
By the end of the course you will have coded a loadall, expanding, single page and data entry subfile program and be able to identify and choose the right subfile for an application. Subfile command links will go to the ibm site for a more detail definition. The following is an rpg subfile example with a selection option. If we are writing more records in the subfile buffer than the sflsiz declared and sflsiz sflsiz is extended to accommodate all records till the size of 9999. The subfile has more than one column of records displayed. The dds for the cities file used in this application note.
This newsletter normally covers cuttingedge technology, but every once in a while, either by request or by choice, i decide to write a back to basics article. Advanced topics like subfiles, windows and advanced message handling are presented in this workshop. That will insure that you will read all values entered in the subfile again, even if they are not changed by the user. Description this utility can write subfile code for any given sql select statement with little or no user interaction.
1498 1348 1122 871 1378 837 1137 688 1582 1054 840 998 1000 5 870 1433 1276 930 524 818 687 1154 1281 1237 683 956 305 103 3 1031 1241 915 169 880 601